Protesters stages rally in Spain, Morocco over migrant deaths
3 min readThousands of protesters rallied in Barcelona and other Spanish cities to demonstrate over the migrant deaths Pau BARRENA AFP
Demonstrators held rallies in several Spanish cities and in Rabat late Friday to protest over the deaths of 23 African migrants who died in a crush trying to enter the Spanish enclave of Melilla in northern Morocco.
Thousands of protesters gathered in Barcelona, Malaga, Vigo and San Sebastian and in Melilla itself to denounce migration policies and the āmilitarisation of bordersā.
In the Moroccan capital, a few dozen representatives of the Collective of Sub-Saharan Communities in Morocco and associations helping migrants demonstrated in front of parliament calling for Rabat to āstop playing the role of EU policemanā.
āWe demand an end to the migration policy funded by the European Union, the opening of an independent investigation and the return of the bodies to the families,ā activist Mamadou Diallo told AFP.
āThe Europeans colonised us and took everything from us to develop. Today, if we go to them, it means that we have the right to leave,ā he said.
Moroccan prosecutors have initiated proceedings against 65 migrants, mostly Sudanese, accused of having taken part in the mass attempt to enter Melilla from Morocco a week ago.
At least 23 migrants died when around 2,000, mostly from sub-Saharan Africa, tried to break through the fence into the Spanish enclave, according to Moroccan authorities, while NGOs say at least 37 lost their lives.
The death toll was by far the worst recorded in years of attempts by migrants to cross into Spainās Ceuta and Melilla enclaves, which have the EUās only land borders with Africa, making them a magnet for those desperate to escape grinding poverty and hunger.
Demonstrators also rallied in the Moroccan capital Rabat calling for an investigation ā AFP
āBorders killā
The tragedy has provoked international indignation, including an unusually strong response from the United Nations, and the opening of investigations by Spain and Morocco.
In Madrid, several hundred people took up the slogans of the āBlack Lives Matterā movement and chanted āNo human being is illegal!ā and held up signs that read: āBorders kill.ā
āThis country makes me ashamed,ā said Carmen Reco, 77, attending the protest after this āinjustice which resulted in the murder of migrants because they were trying to enter Spainā.
Renzo Rupay, who works in transport, said he was shocked by āthe images of the borderā.
āI too am a migrant, arrived with a childās travel papers. Not everyone has the possibility of arriving legally in Spain,ā the 28-year-old said.
āItās not normal that so many people die. Weāre talking about human lives, people fleeing war and we kill them at the border,ā said Eva Ruiz, a 24-year-old student
According to Rabat, the victims died āin jostling and fallingā from the top of the metal gate that separates Morocco from Melilla during an attempt to storm the border āmarked by the use of very violent methods on the part of migrantsā.
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But images quickly emerged that āshow bodies strewn on the ground in pools of blood, Moroccan security forces kicking and beating people, and Spanish Guardia Civil launching teargas at men clinging to fences,ā according to Human Rights Watch.
The migrant rush in Melilla came after Madrid and Rabat normalised their diplomatic relations following an almost year-long crisis centred on the disputed Western Sahara territory.
For Spain, the main objective of the diplomatic thaw was to ensure Moroccoās cooperation in controlling illegal immigration.